What’s the Deal With Dogs and Shoes? Why They Steal (and Chew!) Them

Author:

Daniella Cranfield

Updated:

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You’re not alone if you’ve ever found your favourite pair of shoes covered in slobber or mysteriously missing. Many dog guardians experience the frustration of their pets sneaking off with footwear, chewing it to bits, or proudly parading around with a stolen shoe. But why do dogs have such a fascination with shoes? Is it boredom, instinct, or just mischief? Here’s the real reason behind this quirky canine behaviour and what you can do about it.

1. The Comforting Scent of Their Favourite Human

The Comforting Scent Of Their Favourite Human. Luna the grey and white siberian husky lying on her side, front and back legs stretched out, head turned looking at the camera, a pair of black shoes next to her front paws and a pair of grey and red slippers at her back paws, lying on a red squared tiled floor

One of the biggest reasons dogs are drawn to shoes is that they smell like you. Dogs have an incredible sense of smell—up to 100,000 times more powerful than humans. Your shoes, having absorbed the sweat from your feet, carry a strong scent that your dog finds comforting and familiar.

To your dog, stealing a shoe isn’t about mischief; it’s a way to feel close to you, especially when you’re not around. This behaviour is typical in dogs that experience separation anxiety or enjoy the reassurance of their guardian’s scent.

2. Chewing Feels Good (Especially for Puppies)

Different Texture Chew Toys. Child with dark grey t-shirt and blue image on it, heart emoji covering face, lying on a cream sofa covered with pink fluffy throw, arm bent at 90 degree angle, hand on shoulder of Luna, grey and white siberian husky lying on its side facing child, on a cream fluffy throw, chew ring and pink textured ball on the sofa below them both

Puppies undergo a teething phase, during which they must chew to soothe their sore gums. Shoes, with their soft leather, tough rubber, and fabric mix, provide the perfect texture for teething relief.

Even adult dogs enjoy chewing because it releases endorphins, helping them relax. However, if your dog’s chewing is excessive or destructive, they may need more appropriate chew toys or bones to satisfy their natural urge.

3. Shoes Are the Perfect Playthings

Dogs love toys; to them, shoes are another fascinating object to play with. Shoes have interesting textures, different materials, and even laces that mimic the strings on their favourite tug toys.

Some dogs enjoy tossing shoes in the air, shaking them, or using them as pillows. The more attention they get for their antics, the more likely they are to continue the behaviour, turning it into a fun game.

4. Boredom Leads to Trouble

Dogs need physical and mental stimulation to stay happy and well-behaved. If they aren’t getting enough exercise or mental enrichment, they will find ways to entertain themselves, including stealing and chewing shoes.

Breeds with high energy levels, such as Border Collies, Labradors, and Huskies, are especially prone to destructive behaviours when bored. Providing interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and regular play sessions can help curb their shoe-stealing tendencies.

5. Seeking Attention (Even the Negative Kind!)

Attention Seeking Behaviour. Even Negative Attention Is Still Attention. Image on right, Luna the grey and white puppy lying on a cream sofa and cream fluffy blanket, looking at the camera, chewed red throw stick between front paws, chewed pieces of the stick on the sofa

If your dog grabs a shoe and runs away, only to have you chase them, they might have just found their new favourite game. Some dogs learn that stealing a shoe is a surefire way to get their guardian’s attention—whether it’s laughing, scolding, or a game of chase.

Dogs thrive on interaction, so if they don’t get enough positive attention, they may engage in “bad” behaviours to engage with you. The best way to discourage this habit is to ignore the theft and redirect the dog’s focus to a more appropriate toy or activity.

6. Instinct and Pack Behaviour

In the wild, dogs and their ancestors, such as wolves, carried objects to their dens as part of their natural gathering instincts. Some dogs, particularly retrievers and working breeds, have an ingrained desire to carry objects around—your shoes just happen to be the perfect size for them.

If your dog frequently steals and hoards items like shoes, socks, or toys, they may express this instinctive behaviour. Providing them with designated “carry” toys or training them to retrieve objects on command can help channel this natural tendency in a more controlled way.

7. Shoes Have a Chewy, Satisfying Texture

Unlike hard plastic or metal, shoes offer a satisfying texture that dogs love to chew on. Leather shoes, in particular, have a slightly salty taste due to sweat absorption, making them even more appealing.

If your dog specifically targets leather shoes, boots, or sandals, they may be drawn to the taste and texture. Offering them alternative chew options, such as rawhide-free natural chews, can help deter them from your footwear.

8. It’s a Stress or Anxiety Response

Chewing Can Be A Stress Or Anxiety Response. Luna the grey and white siberian husky puppy lying on and behind blue cushions on a cream sofa, multi coloured patterned pillow in the foreground

Some dogs chew shoes to cope with stress or anxiety. If your dog chews on shoes when left alone or during thunderstorms, it might use the activity to self-soothe.

Separation anxiety is a common cause of destructive chewing, especially in dogs highly attached to their guardians. Creating a calming routine, providing comfort toys, or using natural calming aids can help reduce stress-related shoe chewing.

How to Stop Your Dog from Stealing and Chewing Shoes

If your dog has developed a habit of stealing or chewing shoes, there are several steps you can take to break the behaviour.

1. Keep Shoes Out of Reach

The simplest solution is prevention—store your shoes in a closet, on a high shelf, or in a shoe rack with a door. If your dog doesn’t have access to shoes, it won’t have the opportunity to chew them.

2. Provide Plenty of Chew Toys

Ensure your dog has various appropriate chew toys, such as rubber chew bones, natural chews, or puzzle toys. Rotate the toys regularly to keep them interesting.

3. Exercise and Mental Stimulation

A tired dog is a well-behaved dog. Ensure your dog gets enough physical exercise and mental enrichment through walks, training sessions, and interactive games.

4. Use Positive Reinforcement

When your dog picks up a toy instead of a shoe, reward them with praise or treats. Reinforcing good behaviour will help them learn what’s acceptable to chew.

5. Teach the “Leave It” and “Drop It” Commands

Training your dog to respond to “leave it” or “drop it” can help prevent them from picking up shoes in the first place. Practice with treats and toys to reinforce the commands.

6. Avoid Chasing or Making It a Game

If your dog grabs a shoe and runs, don’t chase them—this only reinforces the behaviour. Instead, calmly offer a toy or treat in exchange and redirect their attention.

7. Try Anti-Chew Sprays

If your dog persistently targets shoes, you can use a pet-safe anti-chew spray on them. These sprays have a bitter taste that deters chewing without harming your dog.

Why Your Dog Loves Shoes (and How to Keep Yours Safe)

Your dog’s fascination with shoes isn’t about being naughty—it’s about comfort, curiosity, and instinct. Whether they’re drawn to your scent, love the texture, or enjoy the attention, understanding their behaviour is the first step in stopping unwanted shoe theft and chewing.

You can redirect their attention away from your footwear by providing the right toys, exercise, and training while strengthening your bond. So, the next time you find a missing shoe under the couch, you’ll know exactly why it happened—and how to prevent it!

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