Cats are fascinating creatures, but their behaviours can often be puzzling to their guardians. From kneading to midnight zoomies, many feline actions are misunderstood or misinterpreted.
After years of studying and interpreting cat behaviour, I’ve uncovered the meanings behind some of their most puzzling habits. In this article, we’ll explore seven of the most commonly misunderstood cat behaviours, shedding light on what they mean and how you can better connect with your pet.
1. Kneading
Kneading is when your cat presses their paws rhythmically against a soft surface, such as a blanket or your lap. While it might seem odd, this behaviour is rooted in kittenhood. Kittens knead their mother’s belly to stimulate milk flow, and adult cats often retain this behaviour as a sign of comfort and contentment.
What It Means
Kneading is a sign that your cat feels safe and happy. It’s a way of showing affection and marking territory with the scent glands in its paws. This behaviour is often accompanied by purring, which further indicates its relaxed and content state.
How to Respond
Enjoy the moment! Kneading is a compliment, so let your cat continue unless their claws become uncomfortable. You can place a soft blanket on your lap to protect your skin. If your cat kneads excessively, ensure they have a cosy spot, like a soft bed or cushion, where they can indulge in this comforting behaviour.
2. Bringing You “Gifts”
If your cat has ever presented you with a dead mouse or bird, you’ve experienced the infamous “gift-giving” behaviour. While it might be unsettling, this is a sign of affection and trust.
What It Means
In the wild, cats bring food to their family members, especially those who are less skilled hunters. By bringing you a “gift,” your cat treats you as part of their family and shows they care. It’s also a way for them to demonstrate their hunting prowess and share their success with you.
How to Respond
Avoid scolding your cat, as this can confuse them. Instead, quietly dispose of the gift and thank them for their thoughtfulness. To reduce this behaviour, consider keeping your cat indoors or providing interactive toys to satisfy their hunting instincts. This will help keep both your cat and local wildlife safe.
3. Midnight Zoomies
If your cat suddenly races around the house at night, leaping over furniture and darting up and down the stairs, they’re experiencing the infamous “zoomies.” This burst of energy can be both amusing and frustrating, especially if it interrupts your sleep.
What It Means
Cats are naturally crepuscular, meaning they’re most active during dawn and dusk. Zoomies are a way for them to burn off excess energy and practice their hunting skills. This behaviour is widespread in younger cats or those without enough physical or mental stimulation during the day.
How to Respond
Provide plenty of playtime during the day to help your cat expend their energy. Interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and evening play sessions can reduce nighttime zoomies. Establishing a consistent routine with active play before bedtime can help your cat settle down for the night.
4. Chattering at Birds
Have you ever noticed your cat chattering while watching birds through a window? This behaviour, often accompanied by rapid jaw movements, is fascinating and puzzling.
What It Means
Chattering is thought to be an expression of excitement and frustration. Some experts believe it mimics the killing bite cats use on prey, while others suggest it’s an involuntary response to their hunting instincts. It’s a way for cats to release pent-up energy when they can’t physically reach their target.
How to Respond
There’s no need to intervene—this behaviour is harmless and natural. Consider providing a window perch or bird feeder to keep your cat entertained. These additions can satisfy their curiosity and give them a safe way to observe birds without the frustration of being unable to chase them.
5. Head-Butting (Bunting)
When your cat bumps their head against you, it’s called bunting. This behaviour might seem strange, but it’s a sign of affection.
What It Means
Cats have scent glands on their heads, and bunting is their way of marking you as part of their territory. It’s also a way for them to show trust and bond with you. They’re creating a sense of familiarity and security by rubbing their scent on you.
How to Respond
Feel honoured! Bunting is a compliment, so gently pet your cat or speak kindly. If your cat head-butts you frequently, it’s a sign that it feels deeply connected to you. Encourage this behaviour by spending quality time together and creating a calm, loving environment.
6. Hiding in Boxes
What It Means
In the wild, small, enclosed spaces provide safety and security. Hiding in a box allows your cat to observe its surroundings without being seen, reducing stress and anxiety. It also gives your cat a sense of control over its environment, which is especially important in multi-pet households or busy environments.
How to Respond
Provide plenty of cosy hiding spots, such as cat caves or cardboard boxes, to help your cat feel safe and secure. You can also create a quiet, low-traffic area in your home where your cat can retreat when they need some alone time.
7. Ignoring You
If your cat sometimes ignores you, even when you call their name, it’s not necessarily a sign of dislike. Cats are independent creatures with their priorities.
What It Means
Cats are highly selective about when and how they interact with their guardians. Ignoring you might mean they’re focused on something else or prefer to initiate contact on their terms. It reflects their independent nature rather than a lack of affection.
How to Respond
Respect your cat’s independence and avoid forcing interactions. Instead, let them come to you when they’re ready. You can encourage bonding by offering treats, gentle pets, or playtime when they show interest. Building trust and understanding their preferences will strengthen your relationship over time.
Beyond Behaviors: Becoming Fluent in Feline Communication
Cats communicate in often subtle and nuanced ways, making it easy to misinterpret their behaviours. Understanding the reasons behind these actions can deepen your bond with your feline friend and create a more harmonious relationship.
Remember, every cat is unique, so take the time to learn your cat’s preferences and quirks.
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